Installed On Your Computer
Help with determining what type of hardware that is installed in a computer.
You install a computer program so that you can do new things by using those programs — things you can’t do with the programs you already have. You can install a computer program to add new capabilities to your computer, such as creating greeting cards or drafting legal documents. Some programs are free; others cost money. Programs designed for professional work may cost hundreds of dollars.
If you are a user of Windows 10, check out the article on Installing Programs on Your Windows 10 Desktop.
To install programs from a CD or DVD:
Insert the program disc into your computer’s disc drive or tray, label side up (or, if your computer has a vertical disc slot instead, insert the disc with the label side facing left).
The AutoPlay dialog box appears.
Click the option to run Install or Setup.
User Account Control may ask if you really want to run this program. (Windows 7 tries to keep you from installing software unintentionally by asking for confirmation.)
If nothing happens when you insert the disc, choose Start→Computer to open the Computer window; double-click the icon for your DVD or CD drive; and then double-click a program named Setup or Install.
If the installer offers a language selection, choose yours; likewise, agree to the end-user license agreement, if requested.
Many installers require you to accept an end-user license agreement (EULA). You can read the EULA or not, but you can’t install without agreeing to its terms.
If the installer offers Express or Custom installation options, choose the Express option to let the installer set up the program without further input from you.
The Custom option or Advanced Settings allows you to specify where to install the program and, perhaps, which parts of the program to install. Some installers provide other options to install documentation and other programs or to register the program.
As the installer program continues to run and display dialog boxes, click the Next or Continue button.
You proceed to the next dialog box each time you click.
Click the Finish or Close button in the last step of the installer program to complete the process.
In a few cases, the setup program may ask you to restart Windows 7. In this case, you don’t have to restart immediately, but you won’t be able to use the new program until you do restart.
The new program may appear automatically at the bottom of the first screen of the Start menu. Look under All Programs as well. Newly installed programs are highlighted in color. Some installers add a program icon to the desktop.
Many programs try to connect to the Internet for updates during installation or when you run the installed program. The first time you run a program, you may be asked if you want to register the program or configure some aspect of the program. Go with default (assumed) responses, if you’re not sure.
Your BIOS version number isn't something you need to keep tabs on at all times. The main reason you'd want to check what version it's at is if you're curious if there's a BIOS update available.
Like most things in the technology world, your motherboard software (BIOS) occasionally gets updated, sometimes to fix bugs and other times to add new features.
As part of some hardware troubleshooting processes, especially those that involve new RAM or a new CPU that won't work correctly, updating BIOS to the latest version is a good thing to try.
Below are six different methods for checking the BIOS version installed on your motherboard:
Methods 1 and 2 are best if your computer isn't working properly. They are operating system independent.
Methods 3, 4, 5, and 6 are more convenient ways to check the BIOS version, require your computer to be working, and work in Windows 10, Windows 8, Windows 7, Windows Vista, and Windows XP.
Method 1: Reboot Your Computer & Pay Attention
The 'traditional' way to check the BIOS version on a computer is to watch for the version notation that appears on the screen during the POST as your computer starts to boot.
Restart your computer normally, assuming it's working well enough to do that. If not, kill the power manually and then start the computer back up.
If your computer is off right now, powering it on normally will work just fine.
Carefully watch as your computer first starts and note the BIOS version that's shown on screen.
Some computers, especially those made by major manufacturers, show a computer logo screen in place of the POST results, which is what contains the BIOS version number. Pressing Esc or Tab usually removes the logo screen and shows the POST information behind it.
If the POST results screen disappears too quickly, try pressing the Pause key on your keyboard. Most motherboards will pause the boot process, allowing ample time to read the BIOS version number.
If pausing won't work, point your smartphone at your computer screen and take a short video of the POST results that flash on the screen. Most cameras record 60 fps or higher, plenty of frames to step through to catch that BIOS version.
Write down the BIOS version number as shown on screen. It's not always 100 percent clear which of the cryptic lines of letters and numbers on the screen is the version number, so log everything that might be.
Take a photo! If you've been lucky enough to pause the boot process at the POST results screen, snap a picture with your phone. This will give you something concrete to reference later on.
The reboot method is great when you don't have the benefit of a working computer and can't try one of the more convenient methods below.
However, it can get really frustrating restarting your computer over and over if you keep missing the BIOS version notation. The POST results screen is usually really fast, especially as computers get faster and decrease boot time.
Method 2: Let the BIOS Update Tool Tell You
Updating BIOS isn't something you do manually, not completely anyway. In most cases, you'll use a special BIOS update tool supplied by your computer or motherboard manufacturer to do the job.
More often than not, this tool will clearly show the current BIOS version that's installed, so even if you're not quite ready to update BIOS, or not sure you need to, the BIOS update tool can be used just to check the current version.
You'll first need to locate the online support for your computer or motherboard maker and then download and run the tool. No need to actually update anything, so skip those later steps in whatever instructions are provided.
This method works when your computer isn't starting properly only if the BIOS update tool for your motherboard is bootable. In other words, if the BIOS update program supplied only works from within Windows, you'll have to stick to Method 1.
Method 3: Use Microsoft System Information (MSINFO32)
A much easier way to check the BIOS version running on your computer's motherboard is via a program called Microsoft System Information.
Not only does this method not require any restarting of your computer, it's already included in Windows, meaning there's nothing to download and install.
Here's how to check the BIOS version with Microsoft System Information:
In Windows 10 and Windows 8.1, right-click or tap-and-hold the Star button and then choose Run.
In Windows 8.0, access Run from the Apps screen. In Windows 7 and earlier versions of Windows, select Start and then Run.
In the Run or search box, enter the following exactly as shown:
A window titled System Information will appear on the screen.
Select System Summary if it's not already highlighted.
On the right, under the Item column, locate the entry titled BIOS Version/Date.
Depending on how much you don't know about your computer or motherboard, you may also need to know who made your motherboard and what model it is. If that information is reported to Windows, you'll find those values in the BaseBoard Manufacturer, BaseBoard Model, and BaseBoard Name items.
Jot down the BIOS version as reported here. You can also export the results of this report to a TXT file via File > Export in the System Information menu.
Microsoft System Information is a great tool but it doesn't always report a BIOS version number. If it didn't for your computer, a similar program not made by Microsoft should be the next thing you try.
Method 4: Use a 3rd Party System Information Tool
If Microsoft System Information didn't get you the BIOS version data you need, there are several system information tools out there you can try instead, many that are much more thorough than MSINFO32.
Here's how to do it:
Download Speccy, a completely free system information tool for Windows.
There are several really good system info tools to choose from but Speccy is our favorite. It's completely free, comes in a portable version, and tends to show more information about your computer than similar tools.
Install and run Speccy if you chose the installable version, or extract and then run Speccy.exe or Speccy64.exe if you chose the portable version.
See What's the Difference in 64-bit & 32-bit? if you're not sure which file to run.
Wait while Speccy scans your computer. This usually takes several seconds to a few minutes, depending on how fast your computer is.
Choose Motherboard from the menu on the left.
Note the Version listed under the BIOS subcategory on the right. This is the BIOS version you're after.
The Brand listed under BIOS isn't usually something that's worthwhile to know. The BIOS update tool and data file you need will come from your computer or motherboard maker, listed as Manufacturer, and will be specific to your motherboard model, listed as Model.
Recently Installed On My Computer
If Speccy or another 'sysinfo' tool doesn't work out for you, or you'd rather not download and install software, you have a couple other methods for checking your computer's BIOS version.
Method 5: Run a Command Prompt Command
A simple command can be used to print the BIOS version in Command Prompt. You might try this before the slightly more advanced method below, but only after trying the graphical programs above.
Open Command Prompt.
There are multiple ways to open Command Prompt, but in most versions of Windows, you can type cmd in the search bar or Start menu to find it. In all versions of Windows, executing the same command in the Run dialog box (WIN+R) works, too.
Type this command, followed by Enter:
You should see the BIOS version appear just below the command you entered.
You can also enter the systeminfo findstr 'BIOS Version' command into Command Prompt to find the BIOS version information as its reported in the System Information tool explained above.
Method 6: Dig It up in the Windows Registry
Last but not least, and probably not that surprising to those of you in the know, a lot of information about BIOS can be found logged in the Windows Registry.
Not only is the BIOS version usually clearly listed in the registry, so is often your motherboard's maker and your motherboard model number.
Here's where to find it:
No changes are made to registry keys in the steps below but if you're afraid you might make unintentional changes to this very important part of Windows, you can always back up the registry, just to be safe.
From the registry hive list on the left, expand HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE.
Continue to drill deeper inside of HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, first with HARDWARE, then DESCRIPTION, then System.
With System expanded, select BIOS.
On the right, in the list of registry values, locate the one named BIOSVersion. Surprise...the value on the right is the BIOS version that's installed right now.
Write down the BIOS version somewhere, as well as the BaseBoardManufacturer and BaseBoardProduct values, if you need them.
The Windows Registry can seem scary but so long as you're not changing anything, it's perfectly harmless to dig around.
Malware Installed On My Computer
Did you accidentally make changes in Windows Registry? It's easy to reverse them if you backed up the registry to a REG file. see How to Restore the Windows Registry if you need help.